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With just hours to go until the opening of the Mobile World Congress 2019 in Barcelona, the presence in the city of Spanish monarch Felipe VI to open the huge mobile trade fair has, once again, mobilized protesters this Sunday afternoon. 

Pro-independence CDR activist groups called protests that have drawn around a thousand people to the areas around the mountain of Montjuic. The demonstrators cut traffic at the Plaça d'Espanya roundabout while they awaited the arrival of the Spanish king.

Vídeo: Anton Rosa

The march was called for 5pm at Plaça d'Espanya. The busy intersection very quickly filled with protesters and anti-monarchist slogans. "Bourbon, Francoist and terrorist", chorused members of the CDRs (Committees for Defence of the Republic).

Vídeo: Anton Rosa

One protestor burned a Spanish flag.

Vídeo: Anton Rosa

Many of those attending the rally are carrying pictures of the monarch and banging pots and pans.

Crema fotografia Felip VI Anton Rosa

Photo: Anton Rosa

More than a thousand people cut the Avinguda Reina Maria Cristina and marched towards the MNAC museum, at the entrance to the large Montjüic park, where the inaugural dinner for the Mobile World Congress is being held. These protesters were constantly controlled by a police cordon.

Vídeo: Anton Rosa

The CDR protest reached as far as Plaça Carles Buïgas, about 100 metres from the dinner venue, but from here the Catalan Mossos police did not allow them to move forward. For this reason, they turned tail and went back to the Plaça d'Espanya.

There, the protesters once again cut traffic by placing city council barriers on the road.

Vídeo: Anton Rosa

The CDRs had called the protest to oppose the presence of Spain's king Felipe VI at the opening dinner for the event, the world's largest mobile trade fair. They encouraged the public to tell the monarch he was "not welcome" and that Catalans are not his "subjects."

In a press statement, Catalonia's CDRs said that Felipe VI "is not welcome" as he is the head of a state of a "demophobic, authoritarian, sexist and Francoist" Kingdom of Spain. The CDRs remind the public that the Spanish monarchy was imposed on the country by the "last fascist dictatorship in Europe", and the king represents a state that "keeps peoples and individuals imprisoned" and "imposes itself on us to keep the other dictatorship in power" - that of the "capital interests of the IBEX-35 share index." 

After several hours on the streets, the CDRs called off the protests, alleging that Catalonia's Mossos d'Esquadra police and the Catalan government were "once again" protecting the Spanish regime of 1978.

Recent surveys have shown that the vast majority of Catalans would prefer to be governed as a republic rather than a monarchy. The popularity of Felipe VI has progressively fallen in Catalonia over the five years of his reign, and especially after his hard-line speech on October 3rd 2017 following the independence referendum.